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15 Things Western Tourists Worry About When Visiting China (And the Real Answers) ๐ŸŒโœจ

Western tourists visiting China often worry about safety, apps, cash, and food. Here are 15 Things Western Tourists Worry About When Visiting China (And the Real Answers)

Tuhin K. Chakma

9/12/202513 min read

Thinking about visiting China? ๐ŸŒโœจ

If you're a Western traveler, chances are you've got a long list of questions swirling in your head. Can I even use YouTube or WhatsApp in China? What about Google Maps โ€” will it work? Are public toilets clean?? Do people speak English???

Maybe you've wondered: Is it safe to eat street food? Do I need cash, or is everything cashless now? Why are there cameras everywhere?? Is China safe for solo travelers? And what about visas โ€” are they hard to get?

And then come the curiosities: Can I drink in China? Are the bullet trains actually safe at 300 km/h? Are Chinese cities really more modern than the ones back home?? Will I accidentally offend locals if I don't know the customs?

The truth is โ€” every Western tourist asks these questions (and many more) before stepping off the plane in Beijing, Shanghai, or Kunming. This blog is here to give you honest answers, not sugar-coated ones, so you know exactly what to expect.

By the end, you'll see that most of the worries are either myths, exaggerations, or simply things with easy fixes. Once you know the truth, China stops being intimidating โ€” and starts looking like the adventure of a lifetime. ๐ŸŒ„โœจ Watch the video on YouTube:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NqX5wP_zjIo

Can You Use Google, YouTube, Facebook, CHATGPT, and WhatsApp in China? ๐Ÿ“ฑ

If you're a Western traveler, this is usually the first big worry: Will I be able to use my favorite apps in China?

The short answer is no โ€” not directly. China has what's called the Great Firewall, which blocks many Western websites and apps, including YouTube, Facebook, Instagram, Google, WhatsApp, and even Gmail. This can feel shocking at first, especially if you rely on these apps every day.

But don't worry โ€” there are simple solutions:

  • VPN (Virtual Private Network): You'll need to install and activate a VPN before entering China. Once connected, it allows you to bypass the firewall and use your apps just like at home.

  • eSIM for Internet Access: Instead of struggling with local SIM cards, you can use an international eSIM. ๐Ÿ‘‰ With Airalo eSIM, you get instant mobile data as soon as you land. Pair it with your VPN, and you'll stay online without hassle. Use the code TRT6699 and get US$3 off now!!

  • Local Alternatives: Even without Western apps, locals use WeChat (messaging, calls, payments), Weibo (similar to Twitter), and Douyin (TikTok's Chinese version). These can be fun to explore during your trip.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tip: Download and test your VPN + eSIM setup before boarding your flight. Once you're inside China, VPNs can be harder to download. Also, download all your apps before entering China to move around without any trouble.

Yes, you can use YouTube, Facebook, and WhatsApp in China โ€” but only if you prepare in advance with a VPN and a reliable eSIM.

Can You Use Google Maps in China? ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ

Another common question is: Will Google Maps work in China? The answer is not really.

Google Maps is technically accessible only if you're using a VPN, but even then, the GPS positioning is offset by several hundred meters due to Chinese mapping rules. That means your "blue dot" could show you standing in the middle of a lake when you're actually on a street nearby. For walking directions, taxis, or hiking, this is frustrating and unreliable.

But don't worry โ€” there are great alternatives that tourists can use:

  • Baidu Maps (็™พๅบฆๅœฐๅ›พ): The most popular navigation app in China, widely used by locals. It's very accurate for public transport, driving, and walking routes. The downside? It's mainly in Chinese.

  • Gaode Maps (Amap ้ซ˜ๅพทๅœฐๅ›พ): Another excellent option, sometimes more user-friendly than Baidu. It even has partial English support, making it a favorite for expats and travelers.

  • Maps.me: A lifesaver for tourists. You can download offline maps before your trip and use them without internet. Great for hiking areas like Tiger Leaping Gorge in Yunnan.

  • Trip.com App: While not a map itself, ๐Ÿ‘‰ Trip.com helps book trains, flights, and hotels, and shows station layouts in English. Perfect when you're navigating China's massive bullet train stations.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tip: Before leaving home, download at least one Chinese app (Baidu or Amap) and one offline app (Maps.me). This way, you'll never be lost โ€” even without WiFi or VPN.

Are Public Toilets Clean in China? ๐Ÿšป

This is one of the most common worries Western tourists have: What are the toilets like in China? Are they clean??

The truth is โ€” it depends on where you are.

  • In Cities & Tourist Spots: In airports, shopping malls, high-speed train stations, and significant attractions, toilets are usually modern, clean, and free. Many have attendants who clean regularly. Some even provide both Western-style toilets and squat toilets, allowing you to choose.

  • In Smaller Towns & Villages: Facilities can be more basic. Squat toilets are the norm, and sometimes there's no toilet paper or soap. This can feel surprising if you're used to Western standards.

  • On the Road: Highway rest stops often have large public bathrooms โ€” functional, but not always the cleanest.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Always carry tissues or toilet paper โ€” many restrooms don't provide it.

  • Keep a small bottle of hand sanitizer in your bag.

  • Don't be afraid of squat toilets โ€” they're hygienic when appropriately used, and you'll find them all over Asia.

Do People in China Speak English? ๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ

This is a big concern for Western tourists: Will I be able to communicate in China if I don't speak Mandarin?

English is limited, but you'll be fine in most tourist situations.

  • In Major Cities & Tourist Areas: In places like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Kunming, you'll often find younger people, hotel staff, and airport workers who speak at least basic English. In hotspots like the Great Wall, Dali, or Lijiang Old Town, many locals are used to foreigners.

  • In Smaller Towns & Villages, English is rare. Most locals only speak Mandarin or their local dialect. Don't expect restaurant menus, signs, or taxi drivers to know English.

  • In Daily Life: Street vendors, taxi drivers, and small shops generally won't speak English, but they are friendly and used to pointing, smiling, and using translation apps with tourists.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Install Baidu Translate (works without VPN) and Google Translate offline packs before your trip.

  • Learn a few survival phrases:

    • "Hello" (Nว hวŽo ไฝ ๅฅฝ)

    • โ€œThank youโ€ (Xiรจxiรจ ่ฐข่ฐข)

    • "How much?" (Duลshao ๅคšๅฐ‘้’ฑ)

  • Use DiDi (China's Uber) โ€” it translates addresses automatically, so you don't need to explain them.

๐Ÿ“ฑ Best Translator Apps for China

1. Baidu Translate (็™พๅบฆ็ฟป่ฏ‘)

  • Works perfectly inside China (no VPN needed).

  • Supports text, voice, and photo (camera scan) translation.

  • Highly accurate for Chinese โ†” English.

  • Free and lightweight.

2. Google Translate

  • You'll need a VPN for online use, but you can download offline packs before arriving in China.

  • Excellent for quick text and voice translations.

  • The camera function is helpful for menus and signs.

3. Pleco

  • The most popular Chinese-English dictionary app.

  • Great for travelers who want more than translation โ€” includes stroke order, pronunciation, and offline usage.

  • Best suited for those staying long-term or learning Mandarin basics.

4. Microsoft Translator

  • Works offline once you download Chinese language packs.

  • Simple interface, supports voice and text.

  • Decent accuracy, useful as a backup.

5. Papago (by Naver)

  • Very popular among Asian travelers.

  • Suitable for real-time conversation mode.

  • Reliable offline use with downloaded packs.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tip:

  • Install at least two apps: one Chinese native app (Baidu Translate) and one global app (Google Translate with offline packs).

  • This way, you're covered whether you're online or offline, with or without a VPN.

Is Street Food Safe to Eat in China? ๐Ÿœ

This is one of the tastiest but scariest questions for first-time visitors: Can I really eat street food in China without getting sick?

The truth is: Yes, street food in China is generally safe โ€” and it's a massive part of the travel experience. Most locals eat at street stalls daily, and the food turnover is so fast that ingredients stay fresh.

  • In Big Cities & Tourist Spots: Street food is usually well-prepared, cheap, and delicious. Famous examples include dumplings, noodles, skewers, and pancakes.

  • In Yunnan Province: Try specialties like Crossing-the-Bridge Noodles, wild mushroom hotpot, and tropical fruits from Xishuangbanna.

  • In Night Markets: These are lively, colorful, and safe places to taste local snacks โ€” follow the crowds.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Eat where the locals eat โ€” busy stalls are the safest.

  • Avoid raw or undercooked food, especially seafood.

  • Carry bottled water โ€” tap water in China is not safe to drink directly.

  • If you have a sensitive stomach, start with cooked foods and avoid anything too oily or spicy.

Do You Need Cash, or Is China Fully Cashless? ๐Ÿ’ต๐Ÿ’ณ

One of the biggest confusions for Western tourists is money: Should I bring cash, or will everything be cashless in China?

The answer is: both cash and mobile payments work, but the balance depends on where you travel.

  • In Big Cities & Tourist Areas: Mobile payments dominate. Locals pay for everything โ€” from train tickets to fruit at the corner shop โ€” with WeChat Pay or Alipay. The good news is that both apps now accept international bank cards, so even foreigners can set them up.

  • In Hotels, Restaurants, and Attractions: Most tourist-friendly places still accept cash (RMB) because they're used to foreigners who may not have Chinese payment apps.

  • In Small Towns & Villages: Cash is more reliable. Many rural shops and street vendors don't use mobile payments, so having some RMB in your wallet is essential.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Bring some cash (500โ€“1000 RMB) for taxis, markets, and small towns.

  • Download WeChat Pay or Alipay and link your Visa/MasterCard before your trip โ€” this will make life easier in cities.

  • Use Trip.com for trains and hotels โ€” it accepts international cards and avoids payment stress.

Why Are There So Many Surveillance Cameras in China? ๐ŸŽฅ

Western tourists often notice the cameras right away and wonder: Am I being watched all the time? Why does China have so many CCTV cameras??

The reality is simple: China uses cameras mainly for public safety, traffic control, and crime prevention.

  • In Cities, Cameras are standard in train stations, shopping streets, airports, and public squares. They help monitor crowds, reduce theft, and keep order in busy places.

  • For Traffic: Cameras catch violations, manage traffic flow, and help reduce accidents in massive cities.

  • For Tourists: This usually means you're in one of the safest travel environments in the world. Pickpocketing and petty crime are far less common in camera-heavy areas than in many Western cities.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Don't worry โ€” cameras don't interfere with your personal trip. They're there for security, not to follow foreigners around.

  • Enjoy the upside: you can walk around night markets, train stations, and crowded festivals with extra peace of mind.

Is Air Pollution a Problem in China? ๐ŸŒซ๏ธ

This is another big worry for many first-time visitors: Will I be able to breathe in China? Is the air always polluted?

The truth is: it depends on where you go and when.

  • Big Industrial Cities (Beijing, Xi'an, Tianjin): These can experience smog, especially in winter when coal heating is used. The skies may look hazy, and the air quality index (AQI) can sometimes reach unhealthy levels.

  • Tourist Hotspots (Yunnan, Guilin, Tibet, Hainan): These areas are famous for their clean air, blue skies, and natural beauty. In fact, Yunnan is often called one of the most environmentally friendly provinces in China.

  • Seasonal Changes: Spring and autumn usually bring the clearest skies. Summer rains also help clear the air. Winter can be more polluted in northern cities.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Download an AQI (Air Quality Index) app like AirVisual to check conditions daily.

  • If you're sensitive, carry a lightweight mask for days when AQI is high in big cities.

  • Plan your trip around clean-air regions like Yunnan, Guilin, or Tibet if fresh air is a priority.

Do You Need a Visa to Visit China? ๐Ÿ›‚

One of the most critical questions Western tourists ask is: Can I just show up in China, or do I need a visa?

Yes, most travelers need a visa to visit China.

  • Tourist Visa (L Visa): For most Western countries, you must apply in advance through a Chinese embassy or visa center. Typically, it's valid for 30โ€“90 days.

  • Transit Visa-Free Programs: Some travelers can stay in select cities (like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou) for 72 or 144 hours visa-free if they're transiting to a third country. For example, if you fly from London to Shanghai to Tokyo, you may qualify.

  • Group Tours & Special Regions: Certain regions (like Hainan) allow short-term visa-free entry for groups. But for independent travelers, this doesn't usually apply.

  • Hong Kong & Macau: These regions have separate visa rules. Many Western passports can enter visa-free, but you'll need a visa to continue into mainland China.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Apply at least 1 month before your trip to avoid delays.

  • Check the Chinese embassy website in your country for the latest requirements.

  • Make sure your passport is valid for at least 6 months beyond your entry date.

Is China Safe for Solo Travelers? ๐Ÿ‘ฎโ€โ™‚๏ธ

This is one of the most common worries: Is it safe to travel around China alone? Will I face scams or crime?

The good news is that China is one of the safest countries in the world for tourists. Violent crime against foreigners is extremely rare, and cities are generally safer than many Western destinations.

  • Low Crime Rates: Walking alone at night in places like Kunming, Dali, or even Beijing feels safer than in many Western cities. Theft and pickpocketing exist but are much less common than in Europe.

  • Scams: The most common risks for tourists are scams โ€” like overpriced souvenirs, fake "tea ceremony" invitations in Beijing, or taxi drivers refusing to use the meter. These are annoying but rarely dangerous. But it's not like the Western countries, Bangkok, etc.

  • Police & Cameras: Heavy police presence and surveillance cameras (as mentioned earlier) make public spaces very secure.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Solo Travelers:

  • Use Trip.com to book trains, hotels, and flights safely โ€” it avoids middlemen and scam risks.

  • For taxis, use DiDi (China's Uber) โ€” it gives you an upfront price and avoids haggling.

  • Trust your instincts โ€” if someone is unusually pushy (inviting you for tea, art shows, etc.), politely decline.

Can You Drink Alcohol in China? ๐Ÿป

Another common question from Western tourists is: Is alcohol allowed in China? Can I drink like I do back home?

The answer is: Yes โ€” alcohol is widely available, and drinking is part of the culture.

  • Beer (Pรญjiว” ๅ•ค้…’): Light beers like Tsingtao, Snow, and Harbin are everywhere and very cheap (often less than $1 in local shops).

  • Baijiu (็™ฝ้…’): China's national spirit โ€” very strong (40โ€“60%) and often served at banquets or festivals. Locals may invite you to drink, but be warned: it's much stronger than Western liquors.

  • Wine: Imported wines are available in supermarkets and bars, while Chinese wine is growing in popularity.

  • Bars & Nightlife: In big cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Chengdu, and Kunming, you'll find modern bars, nightclubs, and craft breweries that rival any Western city.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Drinking in moderation is socially acceptable, but toasting ("Ganbei" ๅนฒๆฏ) is part of Chinese culture โ€” people may expect you to drink a shot in one go. You can politely pace yourself.

  • Public drinking isn't illegal, but being visibly drunk in public is frowned upon.

  • In rural areas, alcohol is often homemade โ€” drink cautiously if offered.

Is Shopping Safe and Tourist-Friendly in China? ๐Ÿ›๏ธ

Western travelers often wonder: Will I get ripped off when shopping in China? Is it safe to buy things?

The truth is: shopping in China is safe, modern, and often more advanced than in the West.

  • Shopping Malls: In big cities like Shanghai, Beijing, and Shenzhen, malls are huge, ultra-modern, and filled with both Chinese and international brands. Prices are fixed, just like in the West.

  • Markets & Souvenir Shops: Bargaining is expected here. Vendors often start with inflated prices, so don't be shy โ€” negotiate politely and you'll usually get a fair deal.

  • Online Shopping: Platforms like Taobao and JD.com dominate local shopping, but for tourists, offline shopping is easier.

  • Counterfeit Goods: Fake designer items can be found in some markets. If a deal looks too good to be true, it probably is.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Use cash in markets, but malls accept cards and mobile payments.

  • Compare prices before buying souvenirs.

  • Stick to official stores if you want authentic branded goods.

Are Bullet Trains Safe in China? ๐Ÿš„

A big curiosity for many Western tourists: Are China's high-speed trains really safe?

The answer is: Yes โ€” China's bullet train network is one of the largest and safest in the world.

  • Reliability: Trains are modern, punctual, and extremely well-maintained.

  • Safety: China's high-speed rail system has carried billions of passengers with very few major incidents.

  • Convenience: You can travel from Beijing to Shanghai in under 5 hours, or from Kunming to Dali in about 2 hours.

  • Comfort: Spacious seating, clean toilets, food service, and quiet cabins make it more comfortable than flying.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Book tickets early on Trip.com โ€” it's the easiest platform in English.

  • Bring your passport โ€” it's required for boarding.

  • Arrive at the station early โ€” they're huge, like airports.

Are Chinese Cities Really Modern? ๐Ÿ™๏ธ

Many Western tourists wonder: Outside of Beijing or Shanghai, is China still underdeveloped? Are the cities modern enough for comfort?

The answer is: Yes โ€” Chinese cities are incredibly modern, often more advanced than those in the West.

  • Skylines & Infrastructure: Cities like Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Chengdu, and Chongqing are filled with futuristic skyscrapers, mega malls, and high-tech business districts.

  • Transport: Subways are clean, safe, and easy to use. High-speed rail networks connect even mid-sized cities at speeds of 250โ€“350 km/h.

  • Technology: 5G internet, mobile payments, and app-based services are everywhere. Ordering food, calling a taxi, or paying for groceries is all done through your phone.

  • Tourist Experience: Even in less-famous cities like Kunming or Xi'an, you'll find international restaurants, modern hotels, and facilities on par with (or better than) many Western towns.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Don't underestimate smaller cities โ€” many are surprisingly futuristic. Chinese villages are more well-organized and lively than the small American towns.

  • Learn to use WeChat โ€” it's not just a messaging app, but a gateway to services locals rely on.

  • Be ready to see the contrast: while urban centers are high-tech, rural villages remain traditional and straightforward.

How Do You Avoid Offending Locals in China? ๐Ÿ™

Western tourists often worry: What if I say or do the wrong thing? Will I accidentally offend someone in China?

The good news is that Chinese people are generally very welcoming and forgiving toward foreigners. A smile and a polite attitude go a long way. Still, it helps to know a few cultural basics:

  • Avoid Sensitive Topics: Politics, government, and controversial issues are best left alone. Avoid criticizing China or comparing it unfavorably with your own country.

  • Respect Traditions: In minority regions (like Tibetan, Bai, or Naxi areas), respect local customs. For example, donโ€™t enter temples without permission, and always walk clockwise around sacred sites.

  • Photography: Always ask before taking photos of people, especially in villages or minority communities.

  • Table Manners: Donโ€™t stick chopsticks upright in rice (it resembles funeral offerings). Sharing food is common, so try at least a little of whatโ€™s offered.

  • Gifts & Gestures: If giving a gift, present it with both hands. Likewise, accept things with both hands to show respect.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Pro Tips for Tourists:

  • Learn simple phrases like โ€œHelloโ€ (Nว hวŽo ไฝ ๅฅฝ) and โ€œThank youโ€ (Xiรจxiรจ ่ฐข่ฐข). Locals appreciate the effort.

  • Stay curious and respectful โ€” asking questions about culture is welcomed. Be friendly, compassionate, and respectful.

โœจ Final Note for Travelers

Traveling to China for the first time may feel overwhelming, but once you arrive, youโ€™ll see that most of your worries were unnecessary. The country is safe, modern, and welcoming, and its blend of ancient culture with futuristic cities is unlike anywhere else on earth.

Yes, there are differences โ€” apps, payments, and languages may work differently โ€” but with a little preparation, youโ€™ll find China surprisingly easy to navigate. In many ways, China feels 10 years ahead of the rest of the world โ€” from cashless living to high-speed trains and smart cities.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Plan smart, travel with confidence, and let curiosity lead the way. Whether youโ€™re riding the bullet train, tasting street food at a night market, or exploring peaceful villages, China will reward you with experiences far richer than the worries you left behind. ๐ŸŒโœจ

Safe travels โ€” and see you in China! ๐Ÿงณโœˆ๏ธ